Readme.txt 08/03/2022

The data has been used in the project RURALIZATION which has been funded (grant agreement number 817642) by the European Union (EU) as part of the Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme. Outcomes of the RURALIZATION project reflect only the authors view. The Agency and Commission are not responsible for any use that may be made of information.

This data sets includes three files:

1.T53DATA.csv
2.A2LPRACTICES.CSV
3. LANDNUTS3.csv

T53DATA.csv
This data is based on a survey among project members of RURALIZATION leading contributions in a task to confront case studies of promising practices with other regions to consider potential for uptake. Practice abstracts of the case studies can be found at the EIP-AGRI website: https://ec.europa.eu/eip/agriculture/en/find-connect/projects/ruralization-opening-rural-areas-renew-rural. The case studies are in D5.2 30 Case studies on rural newcomers, new entrants to farming and successors at https://ruralization.eu/deliverables/ and will become available at https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/817642/results

A2LPRACTICES.CSV
This data is the inventory underlying the report D6.1  Typology of actions based on an analysis of current innovative actions and discussion with stakeholders which is currently available at at https://ruralization.eu/deliverables/ and will become available at https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/817642/results

This inventory of 64 land practices, from training programmes for individual farmers, to attempts to influence national policy impacting land use and land transfers, have been gathered by partners in the RURALIZATION project consortium.

Contact details of persons working in these practices have been deleted from this file. For more information please contact: association@terredeliens.org and refer to RURALIZATION current innovative actions.

LANDNUTS3.csv
The data in this file has been used to compose the Technical Report on Quantitative Analysis of Land Holdings and Land Market Trends (author Korthals Altes, W.K. published in 2021) , The report is available in the TU Delft research repository at http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:6fa31dcf-8823-447e-b6bf-094d51673fac. This report contains more information on the methodological approach and the use of sources.
The report is deliverable D6.3 in the project RURALIZATION which has been funded (grant agreement number 817642) by the European Union (EU) as part of the Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme. Outcomes of the RURALIZATION project reflect only the authors view. The Agency and Commission are not responsible for any use that may be made of information.

Please find an explanation of the data used.
NUTS3 code: label of NUTS 3 region, NUTS2016, Source: EUROSTAT
NUTS3 name: label of NUTS 3 region, NUTS2016, Source: EUROSTAT
grp2000: gross regional product in 2000, Source: EUROSTAT, Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by NUTS 3 regions [nama_10r_3gdp] Last update	6-9-2019; Extracted on	3-2-2020
grp2006: gross regional product in 2006, Source: EUROSTAT, Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by NUTS 3 regions [nama_10r_3gdp] Last update	6-9-2019; Extracted on	3-2-2020
grp2012: gross regional product in 2012, Source: EUROSTAT, Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by NUTS 3 regions [nama_10r_3gdp] Last update	6-9-2019; Extracted on	3-2-2020
grp2016: gross regional product in 2016, Source: EUROSTAT, Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by NUTS 3 regions [nama_10r_3gdp] Last update	6-9-2019; Extracted on	3-2-2020
GDP/pop2016: Gross regional product per head of population in 2016, Source: EUROSTAT	
ppsinh2016: Purchasing power standard (PPS) per inhabitant,, Source: EUROSTAT 
pop 2019: population in 2019, Source: EUROSTAT
pop 2019 (2014=100): population in 2019 relative to population in 2014, Source: EUROSTAT
Median age 2019, median age of the population in 2019, Source: EUROSTAT
median age (2014=100) of the population in 2019 relative to 2014, Source: EUROSTAT
Median age females 2019, median age of the female population in 2019, Source: EUROSTAT
Median age females (2014=100) median age of the female population in 2019 relative to population in 2014, Source: EUROSTAT
Island region, classification of EUROSTAT, 0 other regions, 1 major island < 50,000 inhabitants, 2 major island between 50,000 and 100,000 inh., 3major island between 100,000 and 250,000 inh., 4 major island between 250,000 and 1 million inh., 5 island with >= 1 million inhabitants, Source: EUROSTAT (2019) Methodological manual on territorial typologies: 2018 edition
Outermost region: 1 for France: the NUTS-3 regions of Guadeloupe, Martinique, Guyane, La Runion and Mayotte, Portugal: the NUTS-3 regions of Azores and Madeira and Spain: the  NUTS-3 regions of the Canary Islands (El Hierro, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, La Gomera, La Palma, Lanzarote, Tenerife).
urban/rural: 1 urban, 2 intermediate, 3 rural, Source: EUROSTAT (2019) Methodological manual on territorial typologies: 2018 edition
close/remote: 1 close to the city, 2 remote, Source: Dijkstra, L. and H. Poelman (2008) Remote Rural Regions: How proximity to a city influences the performance of rural regions, European Union: Regional Policy, Brussels, http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/sources/docgener/focus/2008_01_rural.pdf (date accessed 14/04/2020).
Mountains: 2 > 50 % of surface are in mountain areas, 4 Non-mountain regions, 3 > 50 % of population and 50 % of surface are in mountain areas, 1 > 50% population in mountain areas, Source: EUROSTAT (2019) Methodological manual on territorial typologies: 2018 edition
eqi2017: European Quality of Government Index 2017 (data is on NUTS 2 or NUTS 1), source: Quality of government institute
eqi2013: European Quality of Government Index 2013 (data is on NUTS 2 or NUTS 1), source: Quality of government institute
eqi2010: European Quality of Government Index 2010 (data is on NUTS 2 or NUTS 1), source: Quality of government institute
ara2018: price arable land in 2018, sources: EUROSTAT: Agricultural land prices by region [apri_lprc] at NUTS2 level for most regions, Arbeitskreis der Oberen Gutachter-ausschsse, Zentralen Geschftsstel-len und Gutachterausschsse in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland (AK OGA, 2019) for German land prices, Estonian Land Board transaction database, transactions with arable land (Estonian land board, 2020), IMMOunited Austrian land prices (IMMOunited, 2020), Notaris.be Belgian land prices (Notaris.be, 2019)
prg2018: price of permanent grassland in 2018, sources: EUROSTAT: Agricultural land prices by region [apri_lprc]
Rent Arable land, Source EUROSTAT: Agricultural land renting prices for one year by region [apri_lrnt]
Rent Permanent grassland, Source EUROSTAT: Agricultural land renting prices for one year by region [apri_lrnt]
dp/rent (ha), is ratio of Decoupled payments (SE630) per Total Utilised Agricultural Area (SE025) and Rent paid (SE375) per Rented U.A.A. (SE030), Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions) 
Economic size (SE005), Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
Total labour input (SE010), Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
Unpaid labour input (SE015), Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
Paid labour input (SE020), Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
Total Utilised Agricultural Area (SE025) , Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
Rented U.A.A. (SE030) , Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
Depreciation (SE360) , Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
Rent paid (SE375) , Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
Land, permanent crops & quotas (SE446) , Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
Decoupled payments (SE630) , Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
uua/labour, ratio of Total Utilised Agricultural Area (SE025) and	 Total labour input (SE010), Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
unpaid, share of Unpaid labour input (SE015) in Total labour input (SE010), Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
paid, share of Paid labour input (SE020) in Total labour input (SE010), Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
rented%, share of Rented U.A.A. (SE030) in Total Utilised Agricultural Area (SE025) , Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
rent/ha, Rent paid (SE375) per Rented U.A.A. (SE030) , Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
dp/ha Decoupled payments (SE630) per Total Utilised Agricultural Area (SE025) , Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
dp/total labour, Decoupled payments (SE630) divided by Total labour input (SE010), Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
econ size/ha, Economic size (SE005) per Total Utilised Agricultural Area (SE025) , Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
econ size/labour, Economic size (SE005) divided by Total labour input (SE010), Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)
dp/economic size, Decoupled payments (SE630) divided by Economic size (SE005), Source: FADN Public Database 2020 (FADN regions)

natural persons holdings, share of holdings held by natural persons, Source: EUROSTAT data on land holdings (NUTS 2, 2016)
legal persons holdings, share of holdings held by legal persons, Source: EUROSTAT data on land holdings (NUTS 2, 2016)
natural persons land, share of land held by natural persons, Source: EUROSTAT data on land holdings (NUTS 2, 2016)
legal persons land, share of land held by legal persons, Source: EUROSTAT data on land holdings (NUTS 2, 2016)
natural persons holdings (2005=100), natural persons holding land in 2016 relative to 2005, Source EUROSTAT data on land holdings (NUTS 2, 2016)
legal persons holdings (2005=100), legal persons holding land in 2016 relative to 2005, Source EUROSTAT data on land holdings (NUTS 2, 2016)
natural persons land (2005=100), land held by natural persons in 2016 relative to 2005, Source EUROSTAT data on land holdings (NUTS 2, 2016)
legal persons land (2005=100), land held by legal persons in 2016 relative to 2005, Source EUROSTAT data on land holdings (NUTS 2, 2016)
other holdings, share of land holdings neither by natural or legal persons, Source: EUROSTAT data on land holdings (NUTS 2, 2016)
other land, share of land held neither by natural or legal persons, Source: EUROSTAT data on land holdings (NUTS 2, 2016)
average farm size, Source: EUROSTAT data on land holdings (NUTS 2, 2016)
average farm size natural person, Source: EUROSTAT data on land holdings (NUTS 2, 2016)
average farm size legal person, Source: EUROSTAT data on land holdings (NUTS 2, 2016)
legal / natural person farm size, The ratio of farm sizes held by legal and natural persons, Source: EUROSTAT data on land holdings (NUTS 2, 2016)

farm mgr below 40, the share of farms held by farm managers below 40 years of age, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
below 40 land, the share of farm land held by farm managers below 40 years of age, , Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
below 35 holdings (2005=100), the development of farms held by farm managers below 35 years of age between 2005 and 2016, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
below 35 land (2005=100), the development of farm land held by farm managers below 35 years of age between 2005 and 2016, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
Female<40 holdings, the share of farms held by female farm managers below 40 years of age relatiove to all farms held by farm managers of the same age class, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
female <40 land, the share of farm land held by female farm managers below 40 years of age relative to all land held by farm managers of the same age class, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
Female holdings (2005=100), development of holdings held by females between 2005 and 2016, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
F land (2005=100), development of land held by females between 2005 and 2016, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
female holdings (%holdings), share of farm holdings held by females, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
female holdings (%land) share of farm land held by females, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
devt F % holdings (2005=100) development of the percentage of female holdings between 2005 and 2016, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
devt F % land (2005=100) development of the percentage of land held by females between 2005 and 2016, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
65+ age holdings, the share of farms held by farm managers above 65 years of age, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
65+ land, the share of land held by farm managers above 65 years of age, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang],
65+ holdings (2005=100), the development of holdings between 2005 and 2016 held by farm managers above 65 years of age, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
65+ land 2005=100, the development of land between 2005 and 2016 held by farm managers above 65 years of age, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
land 16 (05=100), area of farmland in 2016 relative to 2005, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
farmers 16 (05=100), the number of farms in 2016 relative to 2005, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
average farmsize, (in 2016), Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
average size*agricultural land
farm size (05=100), average farmsize in 2016, relative to 2005, Source: EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
gini2016, The gini index of land holdings in 2016, Source: TU Delft/RURALIZATION project based on EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
gini2013, The gini index of land holdings in 2013, Source: TU Delft/RURALIZATION project based on EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
gini2010, The gini index of land holdings in 2010, Source: TU Delft/RURALIZATION project based on EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
gini2007, The gini index of land holdings in 2007, Source: TU Delft/RURALIZATION project based on EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
gini2005, The gini index of land holdings in 2005, Source: TU Delft/RURALIZATION project based on EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]
gini (2005=100), development of gini index between 2005 and 2016, Source: TU Delft/RURALIZATION project based on EUROSTAT Farm indicators by agricultural area, type of farm, standard output, sex and age of the manager [ef_m_farmang]


f<2: share of farm holdings under two hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
2-f-5: share of farm holdings between two and five hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
5-f-10: share of farm holdings between five and ten hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
10-far-20: share of farm holdings between ten and twenty hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
20-far-30: share of farm holdings between twenty and thirty hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
30-far-50: share of farm holdings between thirty and fifty hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
50-far-100: share of farm holdings between fifty and hundred hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
F>100: share of farm holdings between over hundred hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
land<2: share farm land in farm holdings under two hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
2-land-5: share of farm land in farm holdings between two and five hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
5-land-10: share of farm land in farm holdings between five and ten hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
10-land-20: share of farm land in farm holdings between ten and twenty hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
20-land-30: share of farm land in farm holdings between twenty and thirty hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
30-land-50: share of farm land in farm holdings between thirty and fifty hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
50-land-100: share of farm land in farm holdings between fifty and hundred hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
l>100: share of farm land in farm holdings over hundred hectares of land in 2016: Source EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
farmers <5ha (05=100): the number of farms below 5 hectares in 2016 relative to 2005, based on EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
farmers >100 ha (2005=100): the number of farms above 100 hectares in 2016 relative to 2005, based on EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
land f< 5h (05=100): farmland in farms below 5 hectares in 2016 relative to 2005, based on EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang
Land F > 100 ha (05=100): farmland in farms above 100 hectares in 2016 relative to 2005, based on EUROSTAT ef_m_farmang

1 - Artificial surfaces (ha), NUTS3 data on 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
2A - Arable land & permanent crops (ha), NUTS3 data on 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
2B - Pastures & mosaic farmland (ha), NUTS3 data on 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
3A - Forests and transitional woodland shrub (ha), NUTS3 data on 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
3B - Natural grassland, heathland, sclerophylous vegetation (ha), NUTS3 data on 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
3C - Open space with little or no vegetation (ha), NUTS3 data on 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
4 - Wetlands (ha), NUTS3 data on 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
5 - Water bodies (ha), NUTS3 data on 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
Total (ha), NUTS3 data on 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
1 Artificial relative to total, based on, NUTS3 data on 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
Agriculture 2a+2b (ha), NUTS3 data on 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
Agriculture relative to total, based on: NUTS3 data on 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
Nature' 3a+b+c (ha), NUTS3 data on 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
nature relative to total, based on: NUTS3 data on 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
1 - Artificial surfaces (2018/2000), development between 2000 and 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
2A - Arable land & permanent crops (18/00), development between 2000 and 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
2B - Pastures & mosaic farmland (18/00), development between 2000 and 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
3A - Forests and transitional woodland shrub (18/00) , development between 2000 and 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
3B - Natural grassland, heathland, sclerophylous vegetation (18/00) , development between 2000 and 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
3C - Open space with little or no vegetation (18/00) , development between 2000 and 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
4 - Wetlands (18/00) , development between 2000 and 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
5 - Water bodies (18/00) , development between 2000 and 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
agriculture (2018/2000) , development between 2000 and 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
nature (3) (2018/2000) , development between 2000 and 2018, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
lcf1 Urban land management (ha) (2000-2018), land cover flow 2000-2018 as defined by EEA, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency (EEA)
lcf2 Urban residential sprawl (ha) (00-18) , land cover flow 2000-2018 as defined by EEA, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
lcf3 Sprawl of economic sites and infrastructures (ha) (00-18) , land cover flow 2000-2018 as defined by EEA, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
lcf4 Agriculture internal conversions (ha) (2000-2018), , land cover flow 2000-2018 as defined by EEA, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
lcf5 Conversion from other land cover to agriculture (ha) (2000-2018), , land cover flow 2000-2018 as defined by EEA, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
lcf6 Withdrawal of farming (ha) (00-18) , land cover flow 2000-2018 as defined by EEA, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
lcf7 Forests creation and management (ha) (00-18) , land cover flow 2000-2018 as defined by EEA, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
lcf8 Water bodies creation and management (ha) (00-18) , land cover flow 2000-2018 as defined by EEA, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
lcf9 Changes of Land Cover due to natural and multiple causes (ha) (00-18) , land cover flow 2000-2018 as defined by EEA, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
Total land cover flows (ha) 2000-2018, land cover flow 2000-2018 as defined by EEA, Source: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
Total land cover flows (% total land), based on: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
Agricultural dynamics lcf4/2a+2b (%), based on: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
Active forest management (lcf7/3a) , based on: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
pop2019 / artificial land (inh/ha), based on EUROSTAT and Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
sprawl in m2/km2/y (00-18), lcf2 and lcf3 between 2000 and 2018 relative to area, based on: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
sprawl in m2/km2/y (12-18), lcf2 and lcf3 between 2012 and 2018 relative to area, based on: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
accelerating sprawl: 12-18/00-18 (py), recent sprawl relative to long-term sprawl based on: Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency
density pop/km2, based on EUROSTAT and Land cover and change 2000-2018, European Environment Agency

TYPE, based on Technical Report on Quantitative Analysis of Land Holdings and Land Market Trends
NR, type nr based on Technical Report on Quantitative Analysis of Land Holdings and Land Market Trends
class dp/rent lmh, classification of the ratio between decoupled payments and rent, based on Technical Report on Quantitative Analysis of Land Holdings and Land Market Trends, dp/rent: low (1) <0.95, medium(2) 0.95?DP/rent?1.59, or high (3) >1.59)
ucr, classifaction of urban/rural including level of remoteness based on Technical Report on Quantitative Analysis of Land Holdings and Land Market Trends: 1: urban, 2, intermediate close to the city, 3 rural close to the city and 4 remote (rural and intermediate), classification based on EUROSTAT
mountain land, areas in which 50% of the area is mountainous (1) or not mountainous (0)
3classeq12017, classification of regions by eqi2017 indicator, 1: high eqi2017>0.524; 2; medium 0.669?eqi2017?0.524 or 3: low eqi2017<-0.669, Source Quality of government institute
